The Casas de Santana in the municipality of Santana are not just ordinary houses. They have become a symbol of the Madeira archipelago, representing its rich history and cultural heritage. These remarkable buildings take us on a journey through time, showcasing the materials and resources that were historically abundant in the region.
Constructed with wood, a readily available and affordable material, these triangular-shaped houses offer a comfortable and balanced temperature inside. The famous thatched roofs, made from cereal crops like wheat and rye, not only added to the charm of the houses but also ensured their impermeability. The sloping roofs efficiently drained rainwater, keeping the interiors dry.
The exterior of the typical Santana houses is a vibrant display of colors, with shades of blue, red, and white. Inside, there is a simple layout consisting of an attic for storing agricultural products and a ground floor serving as the residential area, which includes a kitchen and a bedroom.
To delve deeper into the history and significance of these iconic Madeiran houses, a visit to the Núcleo de Casas Típicas de Santana is highly recommended. Explore this unique architectural heritage and gain a deeper understanding of the cultural identity of the region.
